If you're an international student dreaming of attending medical school in the United States, Canada, or the UK, one requirement will almost certainly show up on every admissions checklist: shadowing hours.
Shadowing physicians helps you:
But as an international student, gaining shadowing experience—especially in the U.S.—can be challenging. Visa restrictions, hospital policies, and a lack of connections often stand in the way.
Fortunately, there are smart, ethical, and highly effective ways to build shadowing hours—both locally and abroad. Here’s everything you need to know.
Shadowing involves observing a licensed physician as they provide patient care. Unlike volunteering or clinical internships, shadowing is primarily observational, though you may be invited to ask questions, join ward rounds, or sit in on procedures (with permission).
Shadowing hours are especially important for students applying to U.S. med schools via AMCAS or AACOMAS, which may ask you to categorize and log these experiences.
Many competitive applicants report between 50 to 100+ shadowing hours across multiple specialties.
International students face unique obstacles when seeking shadowing experience, including:
But here’s the good news: You do not need to be in the U.S. to gain relevant, high-impact shadowing experience
Here are the top strategies:
Best for: Guaranteed shadowing, international exposure, mentorship
Where: Kenya and Tanzania
> Explore Pre-Med Internships
For international students who want structured, ethical, and immersive shadowing experience, Go Elective offers pre-med internships in East Africa that are designed to:
You’ll rotate through specialties like surgery, pediatrics, OB/GYN, and emergency medicine while gaining 100+ hours of documented shadowing experience.
Plus, the cross-cultural environment and public health outreach make your experience even more impactful for med school interviews and personal statements.
If you're based outside the U.S., don't overlook the hospitals near you. Many private or teaching hospitals in countries like India, Nigeria, South Africa, the Philippines, and Malaysia may allow unpaid observational shadowing, especially if you:
Ask if the physician can provide a letter of recommendation or a certificate verifying your hours.
If you plan to visit the United States for a family trip, summer course, or campus tour, you may be able to schedule short-term shadowing opportunities.
> Use our guide on how to ask a doctor to shadow them to craft a compelling outreach message.
Virtual shadowing became popular during the pandemic and remains a viable option—especially for international students with limited access to in-person opportunities.
Platforms like WebShadowers, HEAL, and Virtual Shadowing by Pre-Health Shadowing offer free, case-based experiences online. While these won’t substitute in-person clinical exposure, they can:
> Best practice: Use virtual shadowing to supplement, not replace, your real-world experience.
In some cases, research roles in hospitals or universities involve direct contact with patients—for example, collecting vitals, conducting surveys, or observing clinical trials.
As an international student, you may be able to apply for research internships with a student visa or through remote access. If the role includes shadowing clinicians or attending patient visits, those hours may count—just check with your admissions advisor.
If you're planning a gap year before medical school, use that time strategically. Consider joining programs like:
Medical school applications often require you to list and describe your shadowing experiences. Keep track of:
> Consider using a spreadsheet or journal to track your hours as you go.
✅ Start early – Give yourself time to plan, apply, and gain meaningful experience
✅ Focus on quality – One great internship beats 10 hours of passive observation
✅ Diversify your exposure – Shadow/Rotate across multiple specialties or settings
✅ Reflect on your learning – These insights will strengthen your personal statement and interviews
✅ Don’t give up – It’s harder for international students, but definitely possible—and worth it
Go Elective offers in-person medical internships in Kenya and Tanzania, specifically designed for international and pre-med students:
✓ 100+ shadowing hours
✓ Real hospital settings
✓ Physician mentorship
✓ Safe accommodation, travel, and support
> Apply now and gain the global clinical experience that sets your application apart.
Recent Articles , Pre-health, Nursing Internships,
Author: Go-Elective Abroad
Date Published: Jun 26, 2025
Go Elective offers immersive opportunities for medical students, pre-med undergraduates, residents, nursing practitioners, and PAs to gain guided invaluable experience in busy hospitals abroad. Discover the power of study, travel, and impact.