Osteopathic medicine has grown rapidly in popularity over the past few decades. For many pre-med students, the decision to pursue a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) degree instead of a Doctor of Medicine (MD) comes down to philosophy, patient-care style, and career goals. But with nearly 40 osteopathic medical schools in the United States, how do you know which programs stand out?
This guide breaks down what osteopathic medicine is, how it differs from allopathic training, and what it takes to get into the best DO schools in the country.
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The American Osteopathic Association defines osteopathic medicine as an approach that “emphasizes the interrelated unity of all systems in the body, each working with the other to heal in times of illness.”
DOs are fully licensed physicians, just like MDs, but their training includes additional focus on holistic care, lifestyle factors, and hands-on techniques known as osteopathic manipulative medicine (OMM). This unique perspective encourages physicians to view patients as whole people rather than a set of symptoms.
Both DO and MD programs cover the same core medical sciences and clinical training. The distinction lies in osteopathic programs’ additional emphasis on:
At the end of the day, both DOs and MDs can prescribe medication, perform surgery, and pursue any specialty. Choosing between the two often depends on whether you resonate with a more holistic medical philosophy.
Admission to osteopathic schools is highly competitive. Applicants are expected to present:
Because seats are limited and applications are reviewed on a rolling basis, submitting materials early greatly increases your chances of admission.
Tip: Clinical experience abroad can strengthen your application by showing adaptability and commitment to diverse patient care. Programs like Go Elective’s pre-med internships in Kenya and Tanzania allow you to shadow physicians, gain hands-on exposure, and build compelling experiences for your personal statement.
There are nearly 40 accredited osteopathic medical schools in the U.S., each with unique admissions requirements, tuition levels, and applicant profiles. Many publish class data that includes acceptance rates, median MCAT scores, and average GPAs.
Here are some of the most notable DO schools consistently recognized for excellence:
For a full list of DO schools and admissions data, visit the American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine (AACOM).
Yes. Both programs require four years of medical school plus residency.
Absolutely. DOs are licensed to practice and specialize in every medical field, including surgery.
DO programs often have slightly lower GPA and MCAT benchmarks, but they are still highly competitive.
No. Compensation depends on specialty and location, not degree type.
Osteopathic medicine is an excellent path for students who want to combine rigorous medical training with a holistic, patient-centered approach. While applying is competitive, strong academics, meaningful shadowing, and unique clinical experiences will make you stand out.
If you’re preparing for medical school, consider gaining global clinical exposure. Through Go Elective’s programs in Kenya and Tanzania, you’ll work alongside experienced physicians, encounter diverse cases, and gain the kind of insight that admissions committees value.
Recent Articles , Pre-health, Medical Electives, Med Schools,
Author: Go-Elective Abroad
Date Published: Sep 12, 2025
Go Elective offers immersive opportunities for medical students, pre-med undergraduates, residents, nursing practitioners, and PAs to gain guided invaluable experience in busy hospitals abroad. Discover the power of study, travel, and impact.