MCAT FAQ

What this guide covers

Quick, reliable answers about MCAT sections, timing, scoring, registration, retakes, and test-day logistics so you can plan your prep and stay focused.

#1. What is on the MCAT?

Four sections: Biological and Biochemical Foundations, Chemical and Physical Foundations, Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations, and Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills. The science sections emphasize core concepts and scientific reasoning. CARS tests reading and argument analysis.

#2. How many questions are on the MCAT?

230 total. The three science sections have 59 questions each. CARS has 53.

#3. What types of questions appear?

All questions are multiple choice. Most are tied to short passages, with additional discrete questions that stand alone.

#4. How long is the MCAT?

Plan for about 7 hours 30 minutes including breaks. Each science section is 95 minutes. CARS is 90 minutes. There are three optional breaks of roughly 10, 30, and 10 minutes.

#5. How many passages are there?

Typically 10 passages in each science section and 9 passages in CARS.

#6. When are MCAT test dates offered?

Multiple dates from January through September in most years. Check the current AAMC calendar when planning your timeline.

#7. When is the best time to take it?

Aim for late spring or summer of your sophomore or junior year so you can apply early and still have time for a retake if needed.

#8. When should I register?

Register as early as you can to secure your preferred location and date. Seats fill first come, first served, and change fees may increase closer to test day.

#9. How do I register?

Create an AAMC account, choose a date and site, enter accurate personal details, request approved accommodations if needed, pay, and save your confirmation.

#10. When should I start studying?

Most students prep for 3 to 6 months. Your exact timeline depends on your baseline, course load, target score, and application deadlines.

#11. How many students take the MCAT each year?

On the order of tens of thousands annually. Use this as motivation to plan early and differentiate your application.

#12. How many times can I take it?

Up to 3 times in a single testing year, 4 times across two consecutive years, and 7 times in a lifetime.

#13. What is a good MCAT score?

The overall average is around 511. Highly competitive programs often report medians of 515 or higher. Target schools’ published class profiles to set your personal goal.

#14. Should I retake if my score is lower than I hoped?

Compare your score to your target schools, review section weaknesses, and consider the strength of the rest of your application. Retake only if you have a concrete plan to improve.

#15. Do MCAT scores expire?

Most medical schools accept scores that are no more than 2 to 3 years old. Confirm policies for each program.

#16. Where do I take the MCAT?

At authorized testing centers. Use the AAMC site to search locations near you.

#17. Do I get scratch paper?

You receive a graph-lined noteboard booklet and marker. You can request a replacement during the exam.

#18. What should I bring on test day?

A valid government ID, snacks, and water for breaks. Testing materials are provided at the center, and food or drink is only allowed during breaks.

#19. Is MCAT tutoring worth it?

It can be helpful if you need structure, accountability, or targeted remediation. Balance potential score gains against cost, and make sure your plan includes full-length practice under timed conditions.

#20. What study approach works best?

Master high-yield content, practice passage-based reasoning, take regular full-length exams, and review your mistakes deeply. Build stamina and timing with realistic test simulations.

Important notes about fees and policies

Registration costs, international fees, and rescheduling or cancellation policies can change. Always verify the latest details directly with the AAMC before you register.

Final thoughts

You can do this with a clear plan, consistent practice, and smart timing. As you shape your pre-med profile alongside MCAT prep, meaningful clinical exposure strengthens both your motivation and your application. 

If you want guided hands-on global health experience that complements your study schedule, explore Go Elective programs in Kenya and Tanzania to see real-world medicine in resource-limited settings while building cultural competence. Inquire here

Article Details

Categories

Recent Articles , Pre-health, MCAT/MSAR/USMLE,

Author: Go-Elective Abroad

Date Published: Sep 15, 2025